De Thezier's New Year's Resolution: Quit Transhumanism

My New Year's Resolution: Quit Transhumanism
Justice De Thezier
January 1, 2008
(Last edited January 11, 2008)
In 2002, while doing research for the script of a postcyberpunk-themed hyperlink film by reading copious amounts of science-fiction novels and popular science books, I accidentally stumbled upon the word ''transhumanist'' in the Guide to the Technocracy, a sourcebook of the sophisticated role-playing game, Mage: The Ascension.
Despite thinking the word probably came from the author's creative and fertile imagination, I decided to google it out of curiosity. After I discovered and read the (previous) Transhumanist FAQ of the World Transhumanist Association (WTA), an international non-governmental organization which advocates the ethical use of technologies that expand human capacities, my life changed forever.
Having spent a decade in the world of the arts and culture as a creative professional, I decided to go back to university in Science and Technology Studies to develop a more enlightened and critical look at the development of technoscience as well as a sharper understanding of the social and political issues which shape the research, development and use of new technologies, and how in turn these technologies shape society and politics.
Since I was a reasonable hopeful technoscientifically-focused secular progressive, I rejected the two extremes of bioconservatism and ''libertarian transhumanism'', and naturally gravitated towards "democratic transhumanism", a third way articulated by James Hughes which asserts that the best possible "posthuman future" is achievable only by ensuring that human enablement technologies are safe, making them available to everyone, and respecting the right of individuals to have control of their own bodies.
Regardless of how our professional and personal relationship may fare, I will always be grateful to Hughes for making me aware, understand and *care* about a wide range of biopolitical issues that may scramble conventional social, political and economic thinking in the 21st century.
I was invited to contribute to Cyborg Democracy, a collaborative blog for democratic transhumanist thinkers and activists. I founded the Quebec Transhumanist Association (QTA), a fledgling network of activists and artists devoted to promoting projects that coalesce the arts, sciences, technologies and politics. Through the QTA, I worked to stimulate awareness of community perspectives on the right to human enablement in the local media, including appearances in print, radio and television. And, in 2006, I had the honor of being elected to the board of directors of the WTA.
Beyond being the de facto French-speaking spokesperson of the WTA, my goal was to develop an ethical fundraising and financial accountability code (which was adopted in February 2007); and, more importantly, nudge and support Hughes' efforts to expand the WTA's programs of activity to include more focused and action-oriented programs, with a global campaign for a publicly financed anti-aging research initiative at the top of our concerns.
My vision for the transhumanist movement was one where membership organizations like the WTA would focus on mobilizing people across their respective countries to initiate important biopolitical campaigns while think tanks would focus on offering policymakers the best assessments of the social benefits and risks of new developments in technology from a democratic transhumanist perspective.
However, the more months passed, the more my concern was validated that the label "transhumanist" was giving me an identity at the cost of achieving of my goals. As a local chapter organizer, it also seemed that I was spending far more time trying to "convert" people to transhumanism and defending this ideology against hysterical attacks but also fair and accurate criticisms, than actually contributing to the social struggle to democratize the costs, risks and benefits of new technologies.
But, more profoundly, having invested so much time and energy in promoting transhumanism --- and, let's be honest, having been seduced by the siren songs of a ''posthuman future'' --- I came to the awkward realization that I, a self-professed free and critical thinker, had willingly blinded myself to the flaws of transhumanism, which I became increasingly aware were *inherencies* that undermine the diversity of views or ''leftist awakening'' among transhumanists:
1. An undercritical support for technology in general and fringe science in particular;
2. A distortive ''us vs. them'' tribe-like mentality and identity; and
3. A vulnerability to unrealistic utopian and dystopian ''future hype''.
After spending a year as the self-appointed yet half-hearted ''devil's advocate'' of the WTA, not only have I come to the conclusion that it is quite quixotic to think I or any lone individual can do anything to change what both prominent transhumanists and "anti-transhumanists" agree are the minimum constituents without which this ideology would not be what it is, without being falsely accused of trying to ''reduce diversity'' or, worse, ''thoughtpolice''; but I've decided to quit transhumanism.
So, when my term on the WTA Board of Directors ends on January 23rd, not only am I leaving the board but I'm also cancelling my WTA membership and closing down the dormant Quebec Transhumanist Association (which others are free to reopen). If I am contacted by the media, I will politely refer them to the select few reasonable transhumanist advocates I know but if I am still asked to speak on transhumanism at some public venue it will be as a friendly critic who demands that transhumanism lives up to its claims to uphold a respect for reason and science, and a commitment to progress.
Who knows? Perhaps one day it will. If and when that happens, I'll be the first one to cheer. ;)
--
Justice De Thezier is a social entrepreneur and creative professional. He is currently recovering from a bad case of transhumanism.
Labels: Justice De Thezier, transhumanism, World Transhumanist Association


4 Comments:
Hi Justice. You said:
However, the more months passed, the more my angst grew about how the term "transhumanist" was giving me an identity at the cost of achieving of my goals. It also seemed that I was spending far more time trying to convert people to transhumanism and knee-jerkingly defending this ideology against hysterical attacks but also fair and accurate criticisms, than actually contributing to the social struggle to democratize the costs, risks and benefits of new technologies.
I can sympathize very strongly with this part, though in my case it's more been a matter of realizing that some people actually perceive "transhumanism" as something in need of "defending" as opposed to something that will either stand or fall based on its own merits as a useful (or useless) term.
I've never been the least bit interested in "converting people to transhumanism" or defending the "ism" against (often valid) criticisms, and frankly it's been quite surprising to find out that some people really do have these goals.
When I joined the Board I had the impression that I was basically joining an issue-focused group that would spend most of its time addressing and discussing particular specific areas of interest (e.g., access to modification medicine). I actually do think that things could go that way if the right steps are taken...but there's just so much focus on defining transhumanism, promoting transhumanism, defending transhumanism, etc., that I often feel like the signal is getting lost in all the subcultural noise.
If people find it fun, interesting, and useful to spend their time defending, defining, and recruiting, far be it from me to begrudge them that. But it's not for me. Apparently not for you, either.
Nevertheless, at this point in time I'm not finding being identified by others as a transhumanist to be hindering my activism or other goals. I'm not someone who discovered "transhumanism" and then proceeded to try and adapt my goals and values to what I saw as "transhumanistic" -- it was more that I found the term and saw it as a useful means to locate discussion likely to cover subjects of interest to me. I was already interested in longevity, cyborgs, modification, etc., when I came across the whole transhumanist thing, and the label was more of a convenience than anything else. So as far as I'm concerned, if my culture defines me as a transhumanist based on my interests and values, I'm okay with that. (Sort of like how if not believing in any gods means I get pegged as an atheist, I'm okay with that too.)
I respect your choice to "announce" your leaving transhumanism, but in my case, I just don't see that there's really anything substantial enough to "leave".
Eventually my term on the Board will be up and I probably won't run again due to a simple lack of interest in that sort of subcultural politic, but I suspect that until the word becomes an anachronism describing a particular early-2000s social grouping of tech enthusiasts and assorted cyberquirkies, I'll still end up being described as a transhumanist by some. Which, to me, isn't a big deal.
I respect your choice to "announce" your leaving transhumanism, but in my case, I just don't see that there's really anything substantial enough to "leave".
Since you've said this before, I was thinking about that before, during and after I wrote and posted this announcement.
those reasons seem valid, not for 'quiting' but interesting points to bring up.
Hello Justice,
I must say I'm quite thankful to you for having written down what might as well be the same reasons for me having difficulties with the term 'transhumanism' myself.
Although the WTA's FAQ was an eye opener for myself as well, I eventually lost interest in the WTA's discussion list for very much the same reasons as your list of 'inherencies', as you aptly put it.
As I consider myself to be an (aspiring) social scientist, I found these inherencies to lower much of the credibility the movement aims to put forward.
In any case, many of the ideas at the core of the WTA and related movements, institutions and initiatives are still very much close to what I think of as the ideal way to look at life and the place of technology (and the way we adopt it) in it.
I too meddled with the idea bringing new life into the Belgian chapter of the WTA a couple of years ago, but in the end didn't.
In the end I found another way via which to approach the topic and bring it to 'the masses' under the banner of UNESCO Centre Flanders, which now has a permanent project called 'Homo Futuris' on the topic of the future of Man, Technology and Society. Having UNESCO's banner over our heads forces us to filter out these 'inherencies' and that has turned out to be a positive thing. We can focus on keeping reason and science close to heart and keep the creative, free-for-all thinking at arms length in parts of some of our projects.
In any case, best of luck with your endeavours in 2008 and the many years to come. And once again, a pleasure to read this as it puts an uneasy feeling I had about 'Transhumanism' to words.
Best regards,
Wouter
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